I-Heartworm, i-strongylodes ye-parasitic, inokungena entliziyweni kunye nenkqubo ye-pulmonary artery, yonakalise intliziyo, imithambo yegazi yemiphunga kunye nezicubu, ezichaphazela kakhulu impilo yezilwanyana zasekhaya.Ngoko ke, ukufumanisa okuthembekileyo kunye nokusebenzayo kudlala indima efanelekileyo ekhokelayo ekukhuseleni, ukuxilongwa kunye nonyango.
Le mveliso ithatha i-fluorescence immunochromatography ukubona i-antigen ye-CHW kwiserum kunye neplasma.Umgaqo osisiseko: Kukho iilayini ze-T kunye no-C kwinwebu yefiber ye-nitrate ngokulandelelana, kwaye umgca we-T uqatywe ngesilwa-mzimba esiqaphela ngokukodwa i-antigen ye-CHW.Iphedi yokubopha ifafazwa ngenye i-fluorescent nanomaterial ebhalwe i-antibody b, enokubona ngokukodwa i-CHW.Into ekujoliswe kuyo kwisampulu ibophelela kwi-nanomaterial ebhalwe i-antibody b ukwenza i-complex, kwaye emva koko iya kwi-chromatography ephezulu.I-complex ibophelela kwi-antibody ye-T-line ukwenza isakhiwo sesandwich.Amandla ophawu aye anxulunyaniswa ngokuqinisekileyo kunye noxinaniso lwe-antigen ye-CHW kwisampulu.
I-Dirofilaria immitis yintsholongwane ye-strongylodes edla ngokufumaneka kwiingcongconi.Izinja zezona ziphambili kunye nezona ziphethe esi sifo, kodwa iikati kunye nezinye izilwanyana ezidliwayo zasendle nazo zinokosulelwa.Izilwanyana ngaphandle kwezinja, iikati, iimpungutye kunye ne-ferrets zibhekwa njengeendwendwe ezingafanelekanga, kwaye i-heartworms iya kufa ngaphambi kokuba ifikelele ebudaleni emva kosulelo.Usulelo lwe-heartworm lufumaneka kwihlabathi liphela kwaye luxhaphake kakhulu kwiindawo ezishushu kunye neendawo ezishushu.Imozulu yaseTaiwan ishushu kwaye ifumile, kukho iingcongconi unyaka wonke, kwaye yindawo exhaphake kakhulu yeentshulube.Ngokutsho kophononongo lwe-2017, ukuxhaphaka kwe-heartworm kwizinja zaseTaiwan kuphezulu njenge-22.8%.
Isifo seHeartworm sisifo esingapheliyo kwaye siqhubela phambili.Ekuqaleni kosulelo, izinja ezininzi aziyi kubonisa naziphi na iimpawu zekliniki, kwaye ezimbalwa ziya kuba nokukhohlela okuncinci.Ngokunyuka kwexesha losulelo, izinja ezichaphazelekayo ziya kukhula ngokuthe ngcembe ukuphefumla, ukunganyamezeli umthambo, ukuncipha kokutya kwengqondo, ukwehla kobunzima kunye nezinye iimpawu.Kwiimeko ezinzima, kukho iimpawu ze-cardiopulmonary dysfunction ezifana ne-dyspnea, ukwanda kwesisu, i-cyanosis, ukuphelelwa amandla kunye nokothuka.
Ngobunzima beempawu, isithintelo esifanelekileyo seemeko zokunyakaza kuyadingeka.Ii-antibiotics zinikezelwa ukubulala iibhaktheriya ezihlala kwi-symbiosis kunye ne-parasite, kwaye inkqubo yonyango ilula, kodwa ayiqinisekisi ukuba zonke izinambuzane ziya kubulawa, kwaye ixesha lonyango lide.Inaliti ye-insecticide ye-insecticide inokubulala iincukuthu ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ngokukhawuleza, kodwa iibhugi ezifileyo zinokubangela ukuchasana kakhulu okanye i-embolism, enokubangela ukufa ngequbuliso ezinjeni.Ngoko ke, unyango ludla ngokudityaniswa namayeza okuthintela amahlwili egazi kunye nokuthintela ukwaliwa.Ekugqibeleni, i-bug inokususwa ngotyando, kodwa ngenxa yokuba ukuhamba kwenja, isibindi kunye nezintso zisenokungabi kuhle, kuya kwandisa ingozi yotyando.
Ukusukela ekusekweni kwayo, umzi-mveliso wethu uye waphuhlisa iimveliso zodidi lwehlabathi ngokubambelela kumgaqo
yomgangatho kuqala.Iimveliso zethu ziye zafumana igama elihle kushishino kunye nokuthembeka okuxabisekileyo phakathi kwabathengi abatsha nabadala..