【 Injongo yovavanyo 】
I-Canine parvovirus (CPV) sesona sifo sixhaphakileyo sentsholongwane yentsholongwane kwizinja ezinobulwelwe obuphezulu kunye nokufa.Intsholongwane inokuphila ngamandla kwindawo yendalo ukuya kuthi ga kwiiveki ezintlanu, ngoko kulula ukosulela izinja ngokunxibelelana ngomlomo kunye nendle engcolisekileyo, echaphazela kakhulu umjelo wesisu, kodwa inokukhokelela kwi-myocarditis kunye nokufa ngequbuliso.Izinja zayo yonke iminyaka zosulelekile, kodwa iinjana zosulelwe ngakumbi.Iimpawu zeklinikhi ziquka umkhuhlane, ukunganqweneli ukutya kwengqondo, ukuhlanza rhoqo kunye ne-dysentery, igazi legazi elinevumba elibi, ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, iintlungu zesisu, njl njl.
ICanine Coronavirus (CCV) Inokosulela izinja zazo zonke iintlobo kunye nayo yonke iminyaka.Indlela ephambili yosulelo lusulelo lwe-fecal-oral, kunye nokusuleleka ngeempumlo nako kunokwenzeka.Emva kokungena kumzimba wesilwanyana, i-coronavirus yayihlasela kakhulu i-2/3 inxalenye ye-epithelium embi yamathumbu amancinci, ngoko ke isifo sayo sinobulali.Ixesha lokufukamela emva kosulelo malunga neentsuku ezi-1-5, ngenxa yokuba umonakalo wamathumbu ulula kakhulu, ngoko uqheliselo lweklinikhi luhlala lubona isifo segazi esincinci, kunye nezinja ezikhulileyo okanye izinja ezisele zikhulile, zingabonakali naziphi na iimpawu zekliniki.Izinja zihlala ziqala ukuchacha kwiintsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezi-10 emva kokuqala kweempawu zeklinikhi, kodwa iimpawu ze-dysentery zingahlala malunga neeveki ezi-4.
ICanine rotavirus (CRV) yeyohlobo lweRotavirus yosapho lweReoviridae.Uyonakalisa kakhulu izinja ezisanda kuzalwa kwaye ibangela izifo ezosulelayo eziphawulwa lurhudo.
I-Giardia (GIA) inokubangela urhudo ezinjeni, ngakumbi izinja ezincinci.Ngokunyuka kweminyaka kunye nokwanda kokugonywa, nangona izinja zithwala intsholongwane, ziya kubonakala zingabonakali.Nangona kunjalo, xa inani le-GIA lifikelela kwinani elithile, urhudo luya kuqhubeka.
IHelicobacterpylori (HP) yintsholongwane yegram-negative enamandla okusinda kwaye inokuphila kwindawo eneasidi esomeleleyo esiswini.Ubukho beHP bunokubeka izinja emngciphekweni worhudo.
Ngoko ke, ukufumanisa okuthembekileyo kunye nokusebenzayo kunendima ekhokelayo efanelekileyo ekukhuseleni, ukuxilongwa kunye nonyango.
【Umgaqo-siseko wokufunyanwa】
Le mveliso isetyenziselwa ukufumanisa ngokobungakanani beCPV/CCV/CRV/GIA/HP umxholo kwilindle lezinja nge-fluorescence immunochromatography.Umgaqo osisiseko kukuba i-nitrocellulose membrane iphawulwe ngemigca ye-T kunye ne-C, kwaye umgca we-T uhlanganiswe ne-antibody a eqaphela ngokukodwa i-antigen.Iphedi yokubopha ifafazwa ngenye i-fluorescent nanomaterial ebhalwe i-antibody b enokwazi ngokuthe ngqo i-antigen.I-antibody kwisampulu ibophelela kwi-nanomaterial ebhalwe i-antibody b ukuze yenze i-complex, ethi emva koko ibophelele kwi-antibody ye-T-line ukuze yenze isangweji isakhiwo.Xa ukukhanya okuvuyisayo kukhanya, i-nanomaterial ikhupha iimpawu ze-fluorescent.Ukuqina komqondiso kwakuhambelana ngokufanelekileyo kunye noxinzelelo lwe-antigen kwisampuli.
Ukusukela ekusekweni kwayo, umzi-mveliso wethu uye waphuhlisa iimveliso zodidi lwehlabathi ngokubambelela kumgaqo
yomgangatho kuqala.Iimveliso zethu ziye zafumana igama elihle kushishino kunye nokuthembeka okuxabisekileyo phakathi kwabathengi abatsha nabadala..