【 Injongo yovavanyo 】
I-Feline panleukopenia, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-feline distemper okanye i-feline infectious enteritis, sisifo esisulelayo kakhulu yintsholongwane.I-pathogenic Feline parvovirus (FPV) yeyosapho lwe-Parvoviridae kwaye iyosulela ikakhulu iimazi.Intsholongwane yesibetho sekati iya kwanda xa iseli idibanisa iDNA, ngoko ke intsholongwane ihlasela kakhulu iiseli okanye izicubu ezinamandla okwahlulahlula.I-FPV isasazwa ikakhulu ngokufunxwa okanye ukuphefumla amasuntswana entsholongwane egazini ngokunxibelelana, kodwa inokosulelwa zizinambuzane ezifunxa igazi okanye iintakumba, okanye idluliselwe ngokuthe nkqo ukusuka egazini okanye kwi-placenta yekati ekhulelweyo yasemazi ukuya kusana olungekazalwa.
I-Feline Coronavirus (FCoV) yinxalenye yosapho lweCoronaviridae kwaye sisifo esosulelayo esiyingozi kwiikati.Ii-coronavirus zekati zihlala zohlulwa zibe ziindidi ezimbini.Enye yazo zii-enteric coronaviruses, ezibangela urhudo kunye nelindle elithambileyo.Enye yi-coronavirus ekwaziyo ukubangela i-peritonitis eyosulelayo kwiikati.
I-Feline rotavirus (FRV) yeyosapho i-Reoviridae kunye ne-genus Rotavirus, ebangela ikakhulu izifo ezosulelayo ezibonakaliswa lurhudo.Usulelo lwe-Rotavirus kwiikati luxhaphakile, kwaye iintsholongwane ziyakwazi ukuhlala zodwa kwindle yazo zombini iikati ezinempilo kunye nohudo.
I-Giardia (GIA) :I-Giardia isasazwa ikakhulu ngendlela yelindle ngomlomo.Oko kubizwa ngokuba yi "faecal-oral" yosulelo akuthethi ukuba iikati zosuleleka ngokutya ilindle leekati ezosulelekileyo.Kuthetha ukuba xa ikati ihlambalaza, kunokubakho i-cysts ezosulelayo kwisitulo.La ma-cysts akhutshiweyo angaphila iinyanga kwindawo kwaye ayosuleleka kakhulu, kunye nama-cysts ambalwa afunekayo ukuze abangele usulelo kwiikati.Kukho umngcipheko wosulelo xa isitulo esine-cyst sichukunyiswa yenye ikati.
IHelicobacterpylori (HP) yintsholongwane yegram-negative enamandla okusinda kwaye inokuphila kwindawo eneasidi esomeleleyo esiswini.Ubukho beHP bunokubeka iikati emngciphekweni worhudo.
Ngoko ke, ukufumanisa okuthembekileyo kunye nokusebenzayo kunendima ekhokelayo efanelekileyo ekukhuseleni, ukuxilongwa kunye nonyango.
【Umgaqo-siseko wokufunyanwa】
Le mveliso isebenzisa i-fluorescence immunochromatography ukubona ngokobungakanani iFPV/FCoV/FRV/GIA/HP umxholo kwilindle lekati.Umgaqo osisiseko kukuba i-nitrocellulose membrane iphawulwe ngemigca ye-T kunye ne-C, kwaye umgca we-T uhlanganiswe ne-antibody a eqaphela ngokukodwa i-antigen.Iphedi yokubopha ifafazwa ngenye i-fluorescent nanomaterial ebhalwe i-antibody b enokwazi ngokuthe ngqo i-antigen.I-antibody kwisampulu ibophelela kwi-nanomaterial ebhalwe i-antibody b ukuze yenze i-complex, ethi emva koko ibophelele kwi-antibody ye-T-line ukuze yenze isangweji isakhiwo.Xa ukukhanya okuvuyisayo kukhanya, i-nanomaterial ikhupha iimpawu ze-fluorescent.Ukuqina komqondiso kwakuhambelana ngokufanelekileyo kunye noxinzelelo lwe-antigen kwisampuli.
Ukusukela ekusekweni kwayo, umzi-mveliso wethu uye waphuhlisa iimveliso zodidi lwehlabathi ngokubambelela kumgaqo
yomgangatho kuqala.Iimveliso zethu ziye zafumana igama elihle kushishino kunye nokuthembeka okuxabisekileyo phakathi kwabathengi abatsha nabadala..